xét x=y,x>y và x<y chú ý tới điều kiện x,y thuộc -1;1 nữa 

a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=8\\x\left(x+1\right)+y\left(y+1\right)+xy=17\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+xy=7\\x^2+y^2+x+y+xy=17\end{cases}}\)

Dat \(\hept{\begin{cases}xy=P\\x+y=S\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}S+P=7\\S^2+S-P=17\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}P=7-S\\S^2+S-\left(7-S\right)=17\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}P=7-S\\S^2+2S=24\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}S=-6\\P=13\\S=4;P=3\end{cases}}\)

b) 

a,PT 1 <=> (x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2=0

=>x=y=z thay vào pt 2 ta dc x=y=z=3

c, xét x=y thay vào ta dc x=y=2017 hoặc x=y=0

Xét x>y => \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2017-y}>\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{2017-x}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2017}>\sqrt{2017}\)(vô lí). TT x<y => vô lí. Vậy ...

d, pT 2 <=> x^2 - xy + y^2 = 2z = 2(x + y)

\(< =>x^2-x\left(y+2\right)+y^2-2y=0\). Để pt có no thì \(\Delta>0\)

 <=> \(\left(y+2\right)^2-4\left(y^2-2y\right)\ge0\)

<=> \(-3y^2+12y+4\ge0\)<=>\(3\left(y-2\right)^2\le16\)

=> \(\left(y-2\right)^2\in\left\{1,2\right\}\). Từ đó tìm dc y rồi tìm nốt x

b,\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3=y^3+9\\3x-3x^2=6y^2+12y\end{cases}}\).Cộng theo vế ta dc \(\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+2\right)^3\)=>x=y+3. Từ đó tìm dc x,y

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}-\frac{1}{z}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{z}{\left(x+y+z\right).z}-\frac{x+y+z}{z.\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{-x-y}{z.\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{x+y}{-z.\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

TH1: x+y=0

=> x=-y => P=0

TH2: xy=-z.(x+y+z)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=-xz-zy-z^2\Leftrightarrow xy+xz+zy+z^2=0\Leftrightarrow x.\left(y+z\right)+z.\left(y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+z\right).\left(y+z\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-z\\y=-z\end{cases}\Rightarrow P=0}\)

\(Taco:\)

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)=187\Leftrightarrow xy+xz+yy+yz=187\)

\(\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=154\Leftrightarrow yz+xy+zz+xz=154\)

\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)=238\Leftrightarrow xz+zy+xx+xy=238\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=579\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy+zx+yy+yz+yz+xy+zz+xz+xz+zy+xx+xy=579\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(xz+xy+yz\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2=579\)

\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)=x^2-y^2=51\)

\(\left(z+x\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)=84\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+z\right)\left(x-z\right)=84\Leftrightarrow x^2-z^2=84\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-z^2=33\)

đến đây tịt

ak tớ bt cách giải rồi cần thì ib ns tớ lm :v